Pages: 67-71
Published: 30.01.2018
Abstract: The article deals with the political-legal regulations and initial stage of formation of Russian judicial system in Amudarya region at the end of the XIX and at the beginning of the XX centuries. Mainly, the process of organization of ruling the region, the history of People’s Court-kaziy and biy (judges), and the Russian judicial system in the region are studied in the article. After Uzbekistan had got its Independence, the interest of learning the history of Uzbekistan had been increased. At present the use of archives documents referring to the second half of XIX century and to the first quarter of XX century raised interest to investigate political, social-public and judicial-legal system existed at that period. The right bank of Amudarya was under the dominion of Khiva Khanate for many centuries till 1873. Regulations and law orders of Russian Empire began to be implemented only after the region had been included under the power of Russia. And thus it became the reason of changes not only in social-political and spiritual relations, but in judicial-legal system.
Key words: Central Asia, Khiva, Amudarya, Petro-Aleksandrovsk, Prosecutors’ activity, Turkistan general-governorship, Sirdarya region, regulations, Russian Court, area, People’s Courts.
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